Your road to professional quality pictures starts here! MANUAL mode is where all the big guns live – you have complete control over every setting of your camera and can use them all independently of each other to produce exactly the image you were intending.
Set the aperture and shutter speed and as you become more confident in your craft this will start to become easier and easier. It’s not like the old days when you had to wait for film to be processed to see the results! Check your image in the preview window and if you don’t like it, change those settings and try again!
Normally, as you look through the viewfinder you will see somewhere (normally at the bottom) some indication of whether the current settings will result in a good or bad exposure, displayed as a scale of exposure (under or over). Change the settings whilst you look through this and you can see this slide-scale change to what the camera thinks is the correct setting. But remember – this is your image and you are attempting to create a particular look so don’t always rely on this in just the same manner as you don’t always trust the settings on the full AUTO mode. This is your image after all!
Manual mode gives access to super-long exposures for night time photography (or astro photography). The image below was taken in Bangkok using fully Manual mode. Note how most of the image is static (buildings, road, etc.) but the moving traffic is caught as a blur with their lights being the predominant element captured but you can see some ‘ghost’ parts of the car bodies. This type of night image is known as a ‘light trail’ image: